Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews··PMID: 41490200
Rahman OF, Lee SJ, Seeds WA
Therapeutic peptides are emerging as promising adjuncts in the management of orthopaedic injuries, grounded in their ability to modulate molecular signaling networks central to cellular medicine. By acting on key pathways such as PI3K/Akt, mTOR, MAPK, TGF-β, and AMPK, peptides exert influen...
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis··PMID: 41138283
Uçaktürk E, Nemutlu E
Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and its synthetic analogs are considered performance-enhancing substances and are therefore prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). The analysis of GHRH and its analogs in urine presents significant analytical challenges due to their inherent in ...
Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society··PMID: 41075421
Sigdel M, Fakir S, Sarker MMR, Barabutis N
GHRH antagonists (GHRHAnt) were developed to suppress cancers and have been associated with robust anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative activities. The mechanisms involved in those effects are not completely understood. MDA-MB-468 and A549 cancer cells, which express GHRH receptors, were treated ...
International journal of molecular sciences··PMID: 40244089
Gesmundo I, Pedrolli F, Giglioli FR, Jazaj F, Granato G, Bertoldo A et al.
Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) antagonists exert antitumor functions in different experimental cancers. However, their role in combination with radiotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unknown. Therefore, we investigated the radiosensitizing effect of GHRH antagonists i...
International journal of molecular sciences··PMID: 39456984
Muñoz-Moreno L, Gómez-Calcerrada MI, Arenas MI, Carmena MJ, Prieto JC, Schally AV et al.
The development of resistance remains the primary challenge in treating castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). GHRH receptors (GHRH-R), which are coupled to G-proteins (GPCRs), can mediate EGFR transactivation, offering an alternative pathway for tumour survival. This study aimed to evaluat...
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is the most aggressive and prevalent form of leukemia in adults. The gold-standard intervention revolves around the use of chemotherapy, and in some cases hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Drug resistance is a frequent complication resulting from treatment, as ...
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is characterized by the rapid proliferation of mutagenic hematopoietic progenitors in the bone marrow. Conventional therapies include chemotherapy and bone marrow stem cell transplantation; however, they are often associated with poor prognosis. Notably, growth hormon...
Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS··PMID: 38197510
Thomas A, Walpurgis K, Thevis M
Peptides with a molecular mass between 2 and 10 kDa that are prohibited in elite sports usually require dedicated sample preparation and mass spectrometric detection that commonly cannot be combined with other (lower molecular mass) substances. In most instances, the physicochemical differen...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America··PMID: 37983492
Condor Capcha JM, Kamiar A, Robleto E, Saad AG, Cui T, Wong A et al.
COVID-19 pneumonia causes acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS) characterized by early pulmonary endothelial and epithelial injuries with altered pulmonary diffusing capacity and obstructive or restrictive physiology. Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRH-...
The use of growth hormone-releasing hormones (GHRHs) is prohibited in sports according to the regulations of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). Considering the complexity of urine samples and the low concentrations at which these analytes should be detected, analyzing GHRHs is a challenging tas...
González-López NM, Guerra-Acero-Turizo LM, Blanco-Medina I, Barragán-Cárdenas AC, Ramírez-Celis DA, Martínez-Ramírez JA et al.
Matrix effect and sample pretreatment significantly affect the percentage recovery of peptides in biological matrices, affecting the method robustness and accuracy. To counteract this effect, an internal standard (IS) is used; however, in most cases this is not available, which limits the analyti...
Granato G, Gesmundo I, Pedrolli F, Kasarla R, Begani L, Banfi D et al.
COVID-19 is characterized by an excessive inflammatory response and macrophage hyperactivation, leading, in severe cases, to alveolar epithelial injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Recent studies have reported that SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) protein interacts with bacterial lipopolysacchari...
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America··PMID: 37307472
Louzada RA, Blandino-Rosano M, Flores S, Lubaczeuski C, Cui T, Sha W et al.
Patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) suffer from insufficient functional β-cell mass, which results from infiltration of inflammatory cells and cytokine-mediated β-cell death. Previous studies demonstrated the beneficial effects of agonists of growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor ...
A capillary electrophoresis method is proposed to analyze the four most well-known growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analogs that are misused by athletes. Dimethyl-β-cyclodextrin used as a chiral selector allowed, for the first time, the separation of those basic peptide analogs, incl...
Bioactive peptides with a molecular mass between 2 and 10 kDa represent an important class of substances banned in elite sports, which has been recognized with an increasing number and variety of substances by anti-doping organizations. Also, the annually renewed list of prohibited substance...
Muñoz-Moreno L, Carmena MJ, Prieto JC, Schally AV, Bajo AM
Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) and its receptors have been implicated in the progression of various tumors. In this study, we analyzed the carcinogenetic potential of exposure to GHRH of a nontumor human prostate epithelial cell line (RWPE-1) as well as its transforming effect in a xenog...
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis··PMID: 35298973
Coppieters G, Deventer K, Polet M, Van Eenoo P, Judák P
This work presents an ultrafiltration-based, validated method for the screening and confirmation of prohibited growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analogues (sermorelin/CJC-1293, sermorelin metabolite, CJC-1295 and tesamorelin) in urine by nanoLC-HRMS/MS. Sample preparation avoids the use of ...
Cai R, Zhang X, Wang H, Cui T, Halmos G, Sha W et al.
The syntheses and biological evaluation of GHRH antagonists of AVR series with high anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities are described. Compared to our previously reported GHRH antagonist 602 of MIAMI series, AVR analogs contain additional modifications at positions 0, 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 20...
Endometrial stromal cells remodeling is critical during human pregnancy. Growth hormone-releasing hormone and its functional receptor have been shown to be expressed in gynecological cancer cells and eutopic endometrial stromal cells. Recent studies have demonstrated the potential clinical uses o...
Memdouh S, Gavrilović I, Ng K, Cowan D, Abbate V
The administration of growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) and its synthetic analogs is prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). Although there is evidence of their use, based on admissions and intelligence, they do not appear to have been found in anti-doping samples by WADA accredi...
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