The contact area (S) among the carbon black (CB) nanoparticles directly and significantly manipulates the conductivity of composites, but it is an unknown and inexact factor. In this article, two conductivity models for polymer CB nanocomposite (PCB) are suggested and verified by at least five co...
The objective of this study is to generate reliable Ki parametric images from short-duration total-body PET scan for clinical applications using a simple population-based Patlak model.We proposed a population-based Patlak model named Patlak-PBNT, which incorporates a population-based "normalized ...
Tamuno-Opubo AT, Tsabedze WF, Mapaling C, Idehen EE, Uthman JT
Hypertension is a major contributor to cardiovascular morbidity globally and is frequently accompanied by psychological distress, including anxiety and depression. Evidence on the efficacy of psychological interventions, particularly Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), for hypertension-related di...
To investigate the application and analysis of the advantages of depth of anesthesia monitoring in children undergoing tonsillar adenoid surgery.Eighty tonsillar adenoid surgery patients were divided into a control group and an observation group. Observation group was given dexmedetomidine. Salin...
Journal of primary care & community health··PMID: 41634898
Masanda AB
This study conducted a validation of the piloted Positive Psychology Intervention (PPI) program, which was empirically designed based on the character strengths and virtues (CSV) of the Person Who Use Drugs (PWUDs) and aims to improve their life satisfaction, mental wellbeing, and overall psychol...
Despite the numerous experimented works on the conductivity of carbon black (CB) polymer nanocomposites (PCBs), the modeling methods remain imperfect and require further investigation. Herein, a simple and applicable model for estimating the PCB electrical conductivity is proposed by measurable a...
International urology and nephrology··PMID: 41575690
Najar FA, Nabi U, Ul Hassan MF, Shah WJ, Hamid R, Yaseen SB et al.
Pelviureteric junction obstruction (PUJO) is the most common cause of pediatric hydronephrosis; however, distinguishing obstructive and non-obstructive dilatation remains challenging. Existing diagnostic modalities are limited by the lack of validation against objective measures of renal injury. ...
Pohl JC, Gonzales CW, Goldenberg RB, Chang KM, Erickson NS, Sheahan JE et al.
To investigate the effects of a 0.02 mg/kg dose of intravenous buprenorphine on various ocular parameters in healthy dogs.25 healthy, client-owned dogs.Objective parameters (intraocular pressure [IOP], pupil size [PS]) and subjective parameters (menace response, dazzle reflex, corneal refl...
Zhao J, Zhao Y, Qi X, Lv X, Tang Y, Zhang W et al.
Objective: The six-helix bundle (6-HB) is critical for HIV-1 membrane fusion. To disrupt this process, peptide inhibitors have been meticulously designed to target interactions within the 6-HB regions, thereby blocking membrane fusion and exerting inhibitory effects. Current peptide inhibitors li...
Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID··PMID: 41414736
Lee RLT, Leung AWY, Chong YY, Chan SWC, Choi KC, Chien WT et al.
The aim was to examine the effects of 'Supporting Wellness in E-Child Learning Environments' (SWELE) program on the mood, anxiety, social and self-regulation skills and playfulness behaviours of children and adolescents with special educational needs and disabilities.A quasi-experiment single-gro...
Guner Ozenen G, Avci Durmusalioglu E, Ayyildiz Emecen D, Bilen NM, Umit Z, Cem E et al.
Homozygous mutations in the Caspase-associated recruitment domain 9 (CARD9) gene increase susceptibility to invasive fungal infections, particularly those caused by Candida species. This study aims to assess the spectrum of CARD9 gene mutations that predispose individuals in the Turkish populatio...
Nakamura S, Watanabe K, Chei CL, Feng L, Ye KX, Lim KX et al.
Innovative health measures are essential for promoting "healthy aging." The "ME-BYO" index considers health to exist on a continuum scale rather than as a binary state. This investigation sought to validate the ME-BYO index as a formative construct, examining if its constituent domains appropriat...
The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology··PMID: 41384764
Kiemes A, Livingston NR, Lukow PB, Knight S, Jelen L, Reilly T et al.
Preclinical evidence suggests that modulating neural excitation through administration of diazepam, a positive allosteric modulator of GABAA receptors, can prevent the emergence of behavioral and neurobiological alterations relevant to psychosis in adulthood.Here, we examine this neurochemical me...
Gajda R, Płoszczyca K, Kowalik E, Niemaszyk A, Starczewski M, Grzebisz-Zatońska N et al.
Background: Exposure to hypoxia is widely used to enhance training adaptations, but its acute effects on cardiac function remain unclear. Exercise-induced cardiac fatigue (EICF), defined as transient impairments in left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function, has been reported after end...
Experimental & applied acarology··PMID: 41372429
Hosseini E, Aramideh S, Valizadegan O, Hosseinzadeh A
The phytoseiid mite Neoseiulus cucumeris (Oudemans) is recognized as one of the most effective predatory mites and is widely used in the commercial control of various greenhouse pests. In the present study, the influence of four different pollens, musk willow (Salix aegyptica L.), sunflower (Heli...
Abdollahi F, Mohammadi M, Zare Y, Naqvi M, Rhee KY, Park SJ et al.
Herein, a useful model is developed for electrical conductivity of polymer nanocomposites integrating carbon black (CB) named as PCBs. The developed Kovacs model provides a clearer understanding of how key parameters such as interphase thickness (t), tunnel size (λ), network fraction and tu...
Shimoda M, Hamada H, Yoshiyama T, Morimoto K, Yoshimori K, Kudoh S et al.
Loss of skeletal muscle mass contributes to poor respiratory disease outcomes. We previously developed an easy method for assessing physical activity by measuring erector spinae muscle thickness (ESMT) via routine chest computed tomography (CT). Since chest CT is commonly performed in hospitalize...
This study evaluated the analgesic efficacy of Yamamoto new scalp acupuncture (YNSA) in dogs undergoing orchiectomy.Twenty healthy dogs were randomly assigned to the YNSA or control group (n = 10 each). YNSA was initiated 20 minutes before anaesthesia and maintained during surgery. Pain was asses...
The acoustic environment of karst tourist caves significantly impacts visitor experience and the effectiveness of information dissemination, yet systematic studies on their acoustics remain scarce. This study investigates the acoustic properties of a representative karst tourist cave in Guizhou P...
Sivapathasundaram A, Buffon A, Ghidaglia J, Jentreau Y, Gomez L, Jamet A et al.
Patlak parametric imaging is widely employed for kinetic modeling due to its simplicity and robustness. The time-to-equilibrium (t*), which must be defined to estimate kinetic parameters, is currently set empirically and uniformly across the entire body. In this study, we evaluate the regional im...
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