Standard Dosage Range
Research dosing range: 1-10 mcg/kg (ICV); 50-500 mcg/kg (systemic)
Educational reference only
Dosage by Use Case
Appetite Stimulation Research
Single administration
ICV injection required for direct access to hypothalamic feeding centers. Observe food intake over several hours. Typically used in rodent models.
Anxiolytic Research
Single administration
Systemic administration (e.g., subcutaneous, intraperitoneal) may be used. Evaluate anxiety-related behaviors using standard paradigms (elevated plus maze, open field).
Stress Resilience Enhancement
Single administration
Administer prior to stressor exposure (e.g., restraint stress, social defeat). Assess stress-related hormones (cortisol) and behavioral responses.
Neuroprotection Studies
Single administration
Administer before or after experimental induction of neuronal injury (e.g., excitotoxicity, ischemia). Evaluate neuronal survival and functional outcomes.
Timing & Frequency
Due to NPY’s short half-life (~20-30 minutes), experiments typically involve single-dose administration. For appetite studies, injection occurs prior to the dark cycle (active feeding period for rodents). For stress or anxiety studies, administration precedes the stressor/behavioral test.
Cycle Guidance
NPY is not typically used in cyclical regimens due to its transient effects. Research focuses on single administrations to investigate acute effects on specific physiological parameters. Long-term safety data are lacking, precluding recommendations for chronic use.
Reconstitution Reference
Quick reference for reconstituting Neuropeptide Y. For custom vial sizes and concentrations, use the Reconstitution Calculator.
| Common Vial Size | Typically 1 mg per vial |
| BAC Water Volume | 1 mL sterile saline or water |
| Concentration & Draw | 1 mg/mL: 1 mcg = 0.001 mL (1 unit on a 100-unit insulin syringe is 10 mcg, therefore 0.1 unit is 1 mcg) |
| Storage | Refrigerate at 2–8°C after reconstitution. Keep lyophilized powder at -20°C for long-term storage. |
| Stability | Reconstituted solution stable up to 7 days refrigerated. Lyophilized powder stable 12-24 months per manufacturer specifications. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the route of administration for NPY?
What is the half-life of NPY?
What are the potential side effects of NPY?
Last updated: 2026-02-19